Ha lefats'e le ntse le fetohela ho eneji e nchafatsoang, mapolasi a moea a ntse a fetoha karolo ea bohlokoa ea meralo ea rona ea motheo ea eneji. Ho netefatsa botšepehi le katleho ea lits'ebetso tsena hoa hlokahala, 'me theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fihlelleng sepheo sena.
Theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e sebelisa thepa e ikhethang ea fiber optic ho lemoha liphetoho mochesong, khatellong ea maikutlo le ho thothomela ha molumo (molumo) ho pholletsa le fiber. Ka ho kopanya likhoele tsa fiber optic ka har'a meralo ea motheo ea mapolasi a moea, basebetsi ba ka lula ba lekola bophelo bo botle ba sebopeho le maemo a ts'ebetso a thepa ena ea bohlokoa.
Joale, e sebelisetsoa eng hantle?
Tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba sebopeho
Hangata liturbine tsa moea li pepesetsoa tikoloho e thata, ho kenyeletsoa mocheso, serame, pula, sefako le meea e matla, 'me tabeng ea mapolasi a moea a lebōpong la leoatle, maqhubu le metsi a letsoai a senyang. Theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e ka fana ka lintlha tsa bohlokoa mabapi le bophelo bo botle ba sebopeho le ts'ebetso ea liturbine ka ho lemoha liphetoho tsa khatello le ho thothomela ka ho lemoha khatello ea maikutlo e arolelanoang (DSS) le ho lemoha molumo oa molumo o arolelanoang (DAS). Tlhahisoleseling ena e nolofalletsa basebetsi ho lemoha mefokolo e ka bang teng le ho nka mehato ea ho matlafatsa kapa ho lokisa liturbine pele ho hloleha.
Tlhokomelo ea botšepehi ba cable
Likhoele tse hokahanyang liturbine tsa moea le gridi li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fetisa motlakase o hlahisoang. Theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e ka beha leihlo botšepehi ba likhoele tsena, ea lemoha liphetoho botebong ba likhoele tse ka tlas'a lefatše, khatello le khatello likhoeleng tse ka holim'a metsi, tšenyo ea mechine kapa ho se tsitse ha mocheso. Tlhokomelo e tsoelang pele e thusa ho thibela ho hloleha ha likhoele le ho netefatsa phetiso e tšepahalang ea motlakase. E boetse e lumella basebetsi ba sistimi ea phetisetso (TSOs) ho ntlafatsa kapa ho eketsa phetiso ea matla ea likhoele tsena.
Ho hlwaya dikotsi tse tswang dikepeng tsa ho tshwasa ditlhapi le diankora
Tabeng ea mapolasi a moea a lebopong la leoatle, lithapo tsena tsa motlakase hangata li beoa metsing a maphathaphathe moo likepe tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi le likepe li sebetsang khafetsa. Mesebetsi ena e baka kotsi e kholo ho lithapo. Theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic, eo mohlomong e ajoang ka acoustic sensing (DAS) tabeng ena, e ka lemoha tšitiso e bakoang ke lisebelisoa tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi kapa liankora, e fana ka litemoso tsa ho thulana haufinyane le litemoso tsa pele tsa tšenyo e ka bang teng. Ka ho tseba likotsi tsena ka nako ea sebele, basebetsi ba ka nka khato hang-hang ho fokotsa tšusumetso, joalo ka ho fetola tsela ea likepe kapa ho matlafatsa likarolo tse kotsing tsa cable.
Tlhokomelo e bolelang esale pele le e sebetsang esale pele
Theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e etsa tlhokomelo e bolelang esale pele ka ho fana ka lintlha tse tsoelang pele mabapi le boemo ba likarolo tsa polasi ea moea. Lintlha tsena li nolofalletsa basebetsi ho bolela esale pele hore na tlhokomelo e hlokahala neng le hokae, ka hona ho thibela ho hloleha ho sa lebelloang le ho fokotsa nako ea ho sebetsa. Ka ho rarolla mathata pele a eketseha, basebetsi ba ka boloka litšenyehelo tse kholo tse amanang le litokiso tsa tšohanyetso le tlhahiso ea matla e lahlehileng.
Polokeho le tshireletso
Tšimo ea theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e ntse e fetoha kamehla 'me e e isa boemong bo latelang ka boqapi bo bocha. Tsoelo-pele ea morao-rao e kenyelletsa litsamaiso tse ntlafalitsoeng tsa ho lemoha acoustic tse arolelanoang (DAS) tse nang le kutloelo-bohloko le tse nepahetseng haholoanyane ho lemoheng liphetoho meralong ea motheo ea polasi ea moea le tikoloho ea eona. Litsamaiso tsena li ka khetholla pakeng tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea litšitiso, joalo ka ho cheka ka mechine kapa ka letsoho haufi le likhoele. Li ka boela tsa sebelisoa ho theha terata ea sebele le ho fana ka litemoso tsa mokhoa bakeng sa ba tsamaeang ka maoto kapa likoloi tse atamelang likhoele, ho fana ka tharollo e felletseng ea ho qoba tšenyo e sa lebelloang kapa tšitiso ea ka boomo ke batho ba boraro.
Theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic e fetola tsela eo lifeme tsa matla a moea li hlokomeloang le ho hlokomeloa ka eona. E ka fana ka data ea nako ea sebele, e tsoelang pele mabapi le boemo ba likarolo tsa lifeme tsa matla a moea, ka melemo e meholo ea polokeho, katleho le katleho ea litšenyehelo. Ka ho amohela theknoloji ea ho lemoha fiber optic, basebetsi ba ka netefatsa botšepehi le bophelo ba mapolasi a bona a moea le merero ea matsete.
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-03-2025