Lefatšeng le potlakileng le le tsamaisoang ke thekenoloji leo re phelang ho lona, tlhokahalo ea inthanete e potlakileng e ntse e tsoela pele ho phatloha.Ka lebaka leo, tlhoko ea bandwidth e ntseng e eketseha ka linako tsohle liofising le malapeng e ba ea bohlokoa.Litheknoloji tsa Passive Optical Network (PON) le Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) li fetohile tse ka pele ho ho fana ka lebelo la Marang-rang le potlakileng haholo.Sengoliloeng sena se hlahloba bokamoso ba mahlale ana, se bua ka tsoelo-pele ea bona le mathata a bona.
Evolution of PON/FTTH:
PON/FTTHmarang-rang a tsoa hole ho tloha ha a qala.Ho romelloa ha likhoele tsa fiber optic ka kotloloho malapeng le likhoebong ho fetotse khokahanyo ea Marang-rang.PON/FTTH e fana ka lebelo le sa tsitsang, ho ts'epahala le bandwidth e batlang e se na moeli ha e bapisoa le likhokahano tsa koporo tsa setso.Ho feta moo, mahlale ana aa senyeha, 'me a etsa hore e be bopaki ba bokamoso ho fihlela litlhoko tse ntseng li hola tsa dijithale tsa bareki le likhoebo.
Tsoelo-pele ho theknoloji ea PON/FTTH:
Bo-rasaense le baenjiniere ba ntse ba tsoela pele ho hatella meeli ea theknoloji ea PON/FTTH ho finyella litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa phetisetso ea data.Ho tsepamisitsoe maikutlo ho nts'etsopele ea litsamaiso tse sebetsang hantle le tse bolokang chelete e ngata ho ts'ehetsa kholo e kholo ea sephethephethe sa Marang-rang.E 'ngoe ea tsoelo-pele e joalo ke ts'ebetsong ea theknoloji ea wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM), e nolofalletsang maqhubu a mangata kapa mebala ea khanya hore e fetisetsoe ka nako e le' ngoe ka fiber e le 'ngoe ea optical.Katleho ena e eketsa haholo bokhoni ba marang-rang ntle le ho hloka lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng tsa 'mele.
Ho feta moo, lipatlisiso li ntse li tsoela pele ho kopanya marang-rang a PON/FTTH le mahlale a ntseng a hlaha a kang marang-rang a 5G a marang-rang le lisebelisoa tsa Internet of Things (IoT).Khokahano ena e etselitsoe ho fana ka khokahanyo e se nang moeli, e nolofalletsang phetisetso ea data e potlakileng le e sebetsang lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tse kang likoloi tse ikemetseng, matlo a bohlale le lits'ebetso tsa indasteri.
Ntlafatsa khokahano ea mile ea ho qetela:
E 'ngoe ea liqholotso ka marang-rang a PON/FTTH ke khokahanyo ea ho qetela ea mile, leoto la ho qetela la marang-rang moo thapo ea fiber optic e hokelang lapeng kapa ofising ea motho.Hangata karolo ena e itšetlehile ka lisebelisoa tsa koporo tse teng, ho fokotsa bokhoni bo feletseng ba PON/FTTH.Boiteko bo ntse bo tsoela pele ho khutlisa kapa ho ntlafatsa khokahano ena ea mile ea ho qetela le fiber optics ho netefatsa khokahanyo e tsitsitseng ea lebelo le holimo marang-rang.
Ho hlōla litšitiso tsa lichelete le tsa taolo:
Tšebeliso e kholo ea marang-rang a PON/FTTH e hloka matsete a mangata.Likaho tsa motheo li ka bitsa chelete e ngata ho theha le ho hlokomela, haholo-holo libakeng tsa mahaeng kapa tse ka thōko.Mebuso le balaoli lefatšeng ka bophara ba hlokomela bohlokoa ba phihlello ea inthanete e potlakileng kholong ea moruo mme ba kenya tšebetsong matsapa a ho khothaletsa matsete a poraefete ho meralo ea motheo ea fiber optic.Litšebelisano tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete li ntse li ntlafatsoa ho koala lekhalo la lichelete le ho potlakisa katoloso ea marang-rang a PON/FTTH.
Mathata a Tšireletso le Lekunutu:
Joalo ka PON/FTTHmarang-rang a ntse a ata le ho feta, ho netefatsa ts'ireletso le lekunutu la data ea mosebelisi e ba ntho e tlang pele.Ha khokahano e ntse e eketseha, ho joalo le ka monyetla oa litšokelo tsa cyber le phihlello e sa lumelloeng.Bafani ba marang-rang le lik'hamphani tsa theknoloji ba tsetela mehatong e matla ea ts'ireletso, ho kenyelletsa le encryption, li-firewall le li-protocol tsa netefatso, ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseling ea basebelisi le ho thibela li-cyberattacks.
ha re phethela:
Bokamoso ba marang-rang a PON/FTTH boa ts'episa, bo fana ka monyetla o moholo oa ho khahlametsa tlhokahalo e ntseng e hola ea likhokahano tsa Marang-rang tse potlakileng.Likhatelo-pele tsa theknoloji, ho kopanngoa le mahlale a ntseng a hlaha, ntlafatso ea khokahanyo ea nako ea ho qetela, le maano a ts'ehetso kaofela a kenya letsoho keketsehong e tsoelang pele ea marang-rang ana.Leha ho le joalo, liqholotso tse kang litšitiso tsa lichelete le mathata a ts'ireletso li tlameha ho rarolloa ho netefatsa boiphihlelo bo se nang moeli le bo bolokehileng bakeng sa basebelisi.Ka boiteko bo tsoelang pele, marang-rang a PON/FTTH a ka fetola khokahanyo le ho susumetsa sechaba, likhoebo le batho ka bomong mehleng ea dijithale.
Nako ea poso: Aug-10-2023